Steamfitter

Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases.

May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems. The median annual salary is $61,550, with growth projected at 2%, slower than average.

What Does a Steamfitter Do?

Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems.

Typical responsibilities include:

• Install and maintain high-pressure piping systems for steam, heating, and cooling
• Read and interpret blueprints and engineering specifications
• Weld, braze, and solder pipe joints for pressure systems
• Test completed systems for pressure integrity and leaks
• Coordinate with engineers and other trades on installation sequences

Steamfitter Salary and Job Outlook

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2024 data.

Salaries range from $36,930 at the entry level to $92,325 for experienced professionals. Location, specialization, certifications, and employer type all affect where you fall in that range.

Training and Education

Typical entry education: High school diploma or equivalent On-the-job training: Apprenticeship

Programs in this field commonly cover:

• High-pressure steam system design and installation
• Welding certifications for pressure piping
• Blueprint reading and isometric drawing
• Safety protocols for high-temperature and high-pressure work
• Thermal expansion and system balancing

Skills Employers Look For

• Certified welding for pressure vessels and piping
• High-pressure system knowledge
• Precision measurement and fitting
• Safety awareness for steam and heat hazards
• Problem-solving for complex piping layouts

Work Settings and Daily Routine

Steamfitters work in power plants, hospitals, large commercial buildings, and industrial facilities. The work involves exposure to high temperatures and pressures. Most steamfitters are union members and complete formal apprenticeships.

Licensing and Certification

Most jurisdictions require journeyman licensing. Steamfitters typically complete a 5-year apprenticeship. Additional welding certifications may be required for high-pressure work.

How to Get Started

1. Meet the education requirement. Most steamfitter roles require high school diploma or equivalent. On-the-job training typically involves apprenticeship.
2. Compare training programs. Look at program length, hands-on hours, cost, and whether graduates are prepared for any required certifications or licensing exams.
3. Verify local requirements. Licensing and certification rules vary by state and employer. Confirm what your target employers or state board expects before enrolling.
4. Build experience. Apprenticeships, internships, or entry-level positions help you develop practical skills and professional connections.

Use the school listings on this page to explore programs and request details directly from providers.

Related Skilled Trade Careers

• Pipefitter – Same BLS category, focused on industrial piping systems
• Plumber – Residential and commercial water and drainage systems
• HVAC Technician – Heating and cooling system installation and repair
• Boilermaker – Builds and maintains boilers and pressure vessels
• Welder – Metal joining and fabrication across industries

Browse all Skilled Trades & Technical Careers.

Compare programs near you. Program availability, tuition, schedules, and requirements vary by school and state. Contact programs directly to confirm details.

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